What exactly is hypertension or high blood pressure (Rakta Vata) ?

Hypertension (Rakta Vata) or high blood pressure is a disorder classified merely by much more than regular pressure from which the blood is being pumped by the heart. The main function of the heart is to pump blood straight into the arterial blood vessels and then to receive the blood that comes back to it, just after getting completed a circuit of the entire body in just fifteen seconds. By having each and every beat of the heart, the blood is actually pumped out to the various internal organs through the arteries. When there is a problem in the arteries for instance arteriosclerosis (hardening of the arterial blood vessels or simply deposition of fit in their specific internal parts), they are incapable to retain the volume of blood that is necessity for a normal daily functioning of their circulation through the entire body, which means that the heart is usually strained and even functions overtime to keep up the desired amount of blood. In this particular course of action, it pumps with increased vigour and what is generally known as 'high' pressure of the blood is caused.

Symptoms:
The normal blood pressure in a healthy, adult is usually taken up to be about 140 to 150 mm of mercury (systolic) and 90 mm (diastolic). Based upon individual constitutions, any kind of variation from the normal gives rise to signs or symptoms just like a headache, experiencing of ringing in the ears, amount of pressure in the frontal area of the head, palpitations, and a common sense of unease. Hypertension could be considered as being often essential and also purposeful. It might be triggered in the latter situation as a result of malfunctioning of the renal system, providing rise to high urea content in the blood. Stress or even anxiety could possibly be the various other causes of functional hypertension.

According to Ayurveda, however, hypertension can be caused by vitiation of vayu. Too much use of alcoholic beverages along with other Intoxicants; salt; insufficient physical exercise, ultimately causing continuous inactivity of the cardiovascular muscle tissue under conditions associated with stress-are pretty much all factors behind hypertension.

The particular cardinal symptoms of high blood pressure are generally: inability to have enough sleep, palpitations, giddiness, lack of strength, and also impairment of digestive system. In the event the dysfunction becomes chronic as a result of carelessness or even lack of appropriate medication, the actual capillary vessels producing blood towards the retina develop into disordered and then there could possibly be impairment connected with vision. In the event the blood flow towards the brain breaks down as a complication associated with high blood pressure, the affected person may possibly fall victim to some stroke. There could be cerebral haemorrhage, which results in paralysis or even death.

Low blood Pressure

Low blood pressure or hypotension indicates the decrease in blood pressure level below normal. It really is a condition in which the action of the heart, in pumping the blood within the arterial blood vessels, could possibly be weak. This may be a direct response of weakened and devitalized system. Despite the fact that normal limits are generally defined by the World Health Organisation as 140 mm / gh systolic and 90 mm/gh diastolic, these have now been reduced to 120 mm/gh systolic and 80 mm/gh diastolic in the United states. Almost anything above that is certainly high blood pressure or perhaps hypertension. Anything less than could be the low blood pressure.

Symptoms:
The patient with chronic low blood pressure may possibly complain of lethargy, weakness, fatigue, and dizziness. The affected person may faint, especially when arterial pressure is reduced further more whenever he or she assumes on an erect position. These kinds of symptoms are generally presumably due to a reduction in perfusion of blood flow to brain, heart, skeletal muscle as well as other organs